For individuals who rely on wheelchairs, incorporating standing into daily routines may seem challenging but offers a wealth of long-term health benefits.
Standing frames have become an essential tool for wheelchair users, offering critical physical and psychological benefits that enhance overall well-being. In this article, we’ll explore the advantages of standing frames and how they help to improve health, comfort, and quality of life for wheelchair users.
What is a Standing Frame?
A standing frame is an assistive device that enables individuals who cannot stand independently to achieve a standing position in a safe and supported manner. Typically made from durable materials like stainless steel, these frames are fitted with features such as adjustable supports, parallel bars, and grab bars. The user is securely fastened in place with straps and buckles, often with a polycarbon tabletop for additional support and functionality. Standing frames are available in various sizes, from adult to paediatric models, accommodating different needs and body types.
Why is Standing Important?
Standing is a natural posture that encourages various physiological functions that may be less active when sitting. Wheelchair users may spend many hours a day seated, which can place stress on certain muscles and joints while limiting circulation. A standing frame allows the body to experience the benefits of an upright posture, which directly contributes to many aspects of health and function. Below are some of the key advantages:
1. Strengthens the Cardiovascular System
When using a standing frame, the body engages muscles that aid blood flow, supporting the heart and the vascular system. Standing regularly encourages the cardiovascular system to circulate blood more effectively, helping to prevent conditions such as orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when changing positions). Better circulation can also reduce fatigue, helping users to feel more energised.
2. Improves Blood Circulation
Extended periods of sitting can restrict blood flow to certain areas, particularly the legs and lower body. Standing helps the body maintain proper blood flow, reducing the risk of blood clots, swelling, and discomfort. Improved circulation can also support muscle health, preventing stiffness and reducing the risk of skin breakdown from prolonged pressure on certain areas.
3. Enhances Joint Health and Reduces Muscle Contractures
Standing places the body in a natural alignment, which encourages joint movement and flexibility. For wheelchair users, standing frames can help stretch muscles that may otherwise become tight or shortened, known as contractures. By standing in a supported position, joints and muscles can maintain their range of motion, which may help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with prolonged sitting.
4. Promotes Bladder and Bowel Function
Sitting for long durations can impact bladder and bowel functions. Standing facilitates gravity’s natural influence on the body’s internal organs, often making it easier for the bladder to empty and the bowel to move. Regular standing can lead to more consistent bowel movements, reducing the risk of constipation and bladder infections, and contributing to overall comfort and quality of life.
5. Aids Seated Pressure Relief
For individuals who rely on wheelchairs, pressure sores can become a serious concern. A standing frame allows users to take pressure off seated areas, giving the skin time to recover and relieving discomfort. By redistributing weight, standing frames play an important role in preventing skin breakdown and supporting skin health. Regularly shifting to a standing position can also improve posture, reducing strain on specific muscles and promoting a better overall seating position when users return to their wheelchairs.
Standing frames provide wheelchair users with an accessible way to experience the advantages of standing, which promotes long-term health and improves quality of life. By strengthening the cardiovascular system, enhancing circulation, supporting joint health, improving bladder and bowel function, and aiding in seated pressure relief, standing frames offer numerous benefits that contribute to greater independence and well-being.
As the demand for adaptive equipment continues to grow, standing frames stand out as a valuable investment for anyone looking to enhance their daily health and comfort. Whether for adults, juniors, or children, standing frames are available to meet a variety of needs, offering wheelchair users a tool to support a healthy and active lifestyle.
